ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨

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ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health jtseng_master

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity is achieved when everyone, regardless of sex, gender, income, race or other socio-demographic characteristics, has the fair opportunity to reach their optimal health. In Canada, differences across population subgroups (or inequalities) are significant for a range of health care indicators and are generally persisting or worsening over time. ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ systems with a commitment to health equity recognize that measurement matters. The collection, measurement and reporting of socio-demographic data enables health systems to identify inequalities in care across populations, inform meaningful strategies and monitor progress in improving care for all patients.

Explore information on health equity, including reports, data tables, methods and other key resources.

Featured material

Measuring ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ Inequalities: A Toolkit

  • Toolkit
  • June 9, 2022
This page provides resources and a brief introduction on how to plan your analysis, analyze your data and report your findings when measuring health inequalities. The reporting is on equity stratifiers such as income, age, education, gender, geographic location, sex at birth, racialized groups and Indigenous identity.

Race-based and Indigenous identity data

  • Release summary
  • March 17, 2022
Race-based and Indigenous identity data is essential for measuring health inequalities and disparities, and for identifying inequities that stem from racism, bias and discrimination.

Reports and releases

See all reports and releases

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Reports and releases

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Reports and releases jtseng_master

This page lists health equity and population health reports, stories, infographics and release summaries.

Showing 1 to 10 of 147 results

Travel burden for hospital care in Canada

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Learn about travel burden for hospital patients and how it varies by geography and by the type of care patients receive.

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Data tables

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Data tables jtseng_master

This page lists data tables that provide information about health equity, health inequalities and population health.

Showing 1 to 10 of 28 results

Drug Use Among Seniors in Canada, 2021 — Data Tables (XLSX)

  • Data tables
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​Data tables about the use of top drug classes among seniors overall and among seniors in long-term care, as well as by age group, sex, neighbourhood income and geographic location.

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Indicators

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Indicators jtseng_master

This page lists CIHI’s indicators on health equity, health inequalities and population health.

Showing 1 to 10 of 11 results

Children Vulnerable in Areas of Early Development

  • Indicator
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This indicator measures the percentage of children who are considered vulnerable in at least one developmental domain at school entry, as measured by the Early Development Instrument (EDI).

Hospitalized Heart Attacks

  • Indicator
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This indicator measures the age-standardized rate of new acute myocardial infarction (AMI) events admitted to an acute care hospital for the population age 18 and older.

Hospitalized Hip Fracture Event

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This indicator measures the age-standardized rate of new hip fractures admitted to an acute care hospital, per 100,000 population age 65 and older.

Hospitalized Strokes

  • Indicator
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This indicator measures the age-standardized rate of new stroke events admitted to an acute care hospital for the Canadian population age 18 and older.

Injury Hospitalization

  • Indicator
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This indicator measures the age-standardized rate of acute care hospitalizations due to injury resulting from the transfer of energy, per 100,000 population.

Life Expectancy at Age 65

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This indicator gives the number of years a person would be expected to live, starting from age 65, if the age- and sex-specific mortality rates were held constant over their life span.

Life Expectancy at Birth

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This indicator gives the number of years a person would be expected to live, starting at birth, if the age- and sex-specific mortality rates were held constant over their life span.

Obesity (Age 18 and Older)

  • Indicator
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This indicator measures the percentage of adults who are considered to be obese (body mass index higher than 30), based on self-reported height and weight.

Physical Activity (Age 18 and Older)

  • Indicator
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The percentage of the population age 18 and older who reported being physically active. Being physically active for adults is defined as participating in at least 150 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity per week, in bouts…

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Tools

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Tools jtseng_master

This page lists CIHI’s health equity tools that support measurement of health inequalities.

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Canadian COVID-19 Intervention Timeline

  • Tool
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Selected interventions (policies and other measures) to reduce the spread of and improve health outcomes from COVID-19 by jurisdiction (Canada, province, territory), including case counts.

Data Preview for Indicators Tool

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The Data Preview for Indicators web tool is used by stakeholders to review or validate their indicator results before they are made publicly available.

NACRS Clinic Lite

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Canadian ambulatory clinics can use NACRS Clinic Lite for low-cost data collection and data reporting.

Your ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ System: Insight

  • Tool
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Your ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ System: Insight is an analytical tool that allows health care providers and analysts to dig deeper into indicator results. Find out more about what Insight can offer, how to get access and the data refresh schedule.

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: News and podcasts

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: News and podcasts jtseng_master

This page contains media releases, bulletins and podcast episodes about health equity, health inequalities and population health.

Showing 1 to 10 of 25 results

Fixing Family Medicine — Dr. Jane Philpott and Dr. Tara Kiran

  • Podcast episode
  • Published
With an exodus of family doctors, 1 in 5 Canadians do not have direct access to primary care. Listen as host Avis Favaro speaks with Dr. Jane Philpott and Dr. Tara Kiran, who say they know how to turn this around — and that every Canadian has the right…

Frailty in Canada — Dr. Kenneth Rockwood

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On this episode of the CHIP, host Avis Favaro speaks with Dr. Kenneth Rockwood, clinical research professor of frailty and aging at Dalhousie University, about the risks of frailty.

Palliative Care in Canada — Dr. Naheed Dosani

  • Podcast episode
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In this episode of the CHIP, host Avis Favaro speaks with Dr. Naheed Dosani about the state of palliative care in Canada and why it is such a critical part of health care.

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Education resources

ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ equity and population health: Education resources jtseng_master

Through our Learning Centre, ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨provides opportunities for health professionals to understand our evolving reporting systems and the application of our standards, data and analytics. We offer many courses and resources for a variety of audiences, including clinicians, assessors, data submitters and analysts, decision-makers, policy planners and researchers.

Courses and resources are available in a variety of formats, including eLearning modules, PDF and page-based documents, live and recorded web conferences, and videos.

Also check out CIHI’s Measuring ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ Inequalities: A Toolkit, a set of resources designed to help analysts and researchers measure and report on health inequalities.

On this page:

Learning opportunities

Resources offered through the Learning Centre include the following: 

  • (eLearning)
  • (video)

 

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With 300 learning products in a variety of areas, we’re sure to have something that meets your needs — and our online courses will always fit your schedule.

Visit the Education page 

Other education resources

Resources offered through ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨include the following:

Measuring ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨ Inequalities: An Introduction

View video with transcript 

Showing 1 to 10 of 40 results

  • User guide
  • Published
This ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨standard language code pick-list is a subset of the current ISO 639-3 standard and is based on Statistics Canada language groups. It includes unique language codes that are relevant to Canada.

Measuring and Monitoring of Cultural Safety Interventions (PDF)

  • Information sheet
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ºìÁì½í¹Ï±¨is collaborating with First Nations, Inuit and Métis advisors and partners to co-design a tool that measures interventions that lead to culturally safe care.

Population Grouping Methodology (video)

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This video explains how CIHI’s Population Grouping Methodology helps Canada’s health system policy-makers and planners better understand the health conditions in a population and their associated costs.

Sorting Out Case Mix (video)

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This video explains how sorting information about each person into similar categories — or case-mix groups — can help us better understand the populations we're caring for and meet their individual needs.

Equity stratifiers

  • Resource collection
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​​Documents outlining pan-Canadian guidance for reporting on health inequalities using 8 equity stratifiers such as gender, income, Indigenous identity and racialized group.